Suspicion (1941)


12 Angry Men
Cary Grant and Joan Fontaine

'Suspicion' is a romantic suspense thriller made in 1941, directed by Alfred Hitchcock, and starring Cary Grant, Joan Fontaine, Sir Cedric Hardwicke and Nigel Bruce. The movie was based on the novel "Before the Fact" written in 1932 by Francis Ile (a pseudonym for Anthony Berkeley). The film's plot closely follows that of the book, but its ending, enforced on Hitchcock by the studio, is completely different to that of the book and is considered by many to be inferior and contrived.

Joan Fontaine won her first and only Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance as Lina McLaidlaw, after being nominated the year before for her performance in another Hitchcock picture, 'Rebecca', with Lawrence Olivier. The movie also received two unsuccessful Academy nominations, for Best Picture, and Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic Picture.

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The basic plot concerns a quiet spinster, Lina McLaidlaw (Joan Fontaine) who is swept off her feet by, and marries, a rascally playboy, Johnnie Aysgarth (Cary Grant). Lina slowly realises that her new husband has some dark secrets and she begins to suspect that he is plotting to murder her for her money. Her confusion and increasing unhappiness as she begins to unlock the mysteries of Johnny's life, are skillfully shown and Hitchcock ratchets up the suspense and tension in typically brilliant fashion.

The ending of the movie has always been contentious. Because Cary Grant was such a huge star, the studio decreed that he could not be allowed to play a murderer, and pressurised Hitchcock to make his character less villainous than in the book. Iles's novel ended with Johnny facing the loss of his wife who has willingly taken the poisoned milk he brings her. Hitchcock's new ending sees Lina's suspicions allayed by a repentant Johnny and she tells him that they will face the future together. It is a contrived ending and does not follow seamlessly from the earlier part of the film.

Nevertheless the movie is a first class production, well directed and full of classic performances. Fontaine's performance was well worth the Academy Award and the audience ia able to feel all of her bewildered fear and anxiety. Cary Grant is his usual suave and assured self and there are also good performances from Nigel Bruce as Johnny's close friend, Beaky Thwaite, and from Leo G. Carroll as Johnny's cousin and employer who is swindled by him.

Main Cast

Cary Grant ... Johnnie Aysgarth
Joan Fontaine ... Lina
Cedric Hardwicke ... General McLaidlaw
Nigel Bruce ... Beaky
Dame May Whitty ... Mrs. McLaidlaw
Isabel Jeans ... Mrs. Newsham
Heather Angel ... Ethel
Auriol Lee ... Isobel Sedbusk
Reginald Sheffield ... Reggie Wetherby
Leo G. Carroll ... Captain Melbeck


Credits

Director ... Alfred Hitchcock
Producer ... Alfred Hitchcock, Harry E. Edington (both uncredited)
Screenplay ... Samson Raphaelson, Joan Harrison, Alma Reville
Original novel ... "Before the Fact" by Anthony Berkeley (as Francis Iles)
Music ... Franz Waxman
Cinematography ... Harry Stradling Sr.
Format ... B & W
Distribution Company ... RKO Radio Pictures Inc.
Release date ... November 14, 1941
Running time ... 99 minutes


Academy Awards

One Win:
Best Actress ... Joan Fontaine
Two Unsuccessful Nominations:
Best Picture ... RKO Radio Pictures Inc.
Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic Picture ...Franz Waxman

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Actors and Actresses June Allyson Judith Anderson Dana Andrews Jean Arthur Fred Astaire Mary Astor Lauren Bacall Lucille Ball Ralph Bellamy Joan Bennett Ingrid Bergman Humphrey Bogart Ward Bond Ernest Borgnine Marlon Brando James Cagney Charlie Chaplin Montgomery Clift Claudette Colbert Gary Cooper Joan Crawford Tony Curtis Bebe Daniels Bette Davis Olivia de Havilland Marlene Dietrich Kirk Douglas Irene Dunne Douglas Fairbanks Jr. Errol Flynn Henry Fonda Joan Fontaine Clark Gable Greta Garbo Ava Gardner Judy Garland Greer Garson John Gilbert Paulette Goddard Betty Grable Cary Grant Sydney Greenstreet Jean Harlow Gabby Hayes Rita Hayworth Audrey Hepburn Katharine Hepburn William Holden Judy Holliday Bob Hope Leslie Howard John Huston Ruby Keeler Gene Kelly Grace Kelly Deborah Kerr Alan Ladd Veronica Lake Hedy Lamarr Burt Lancaster Charles Laughton Janet Leigh Vivien Leigh Jack Lemmon Joan Leslie Carole Lombard Myrna Loy Ida Lupino Fred MacMurray Karl Malden Fredric March James Mason Raymond Massey Joel McCrea Hattie McDaniel Ray Milland Ann Miller Thomas Mitchell Robert Mitchum Marilyn Monroe Paul Muni Paul Newman Maureen O'Hara Laurence Olivier Maureen O'Sullivan Gregory Peck Sidney Poitier Eleanor Powell Dick Powell William Powell Tyrone Power Claude Rains Edward G. Robinson Ginger Rogers Cesar Romero Jane Russell Rosalind Russell George Sanders Randolph Scott Norma Shearer Frank Sinatra Barbara Stanwyck James Stewart Elizabeth Taylor Gene Tierney Spencer Tracy John Wayne Johnny Weismuller Esther Williams Richard Widmark Fay Wray Jane Wyman Loretta Young


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