Stage Door (1937)


Stage Door
Katharine Hepburn, Lucille Ball and Ginger Rogers


'Stage Door' is a behind-the-scenes comedy drama, made in 1937, directed by Gregory La Cava and starring Katharine Hepburn, Ginger Rogers, Andrea Leeds and Adolphe Menjou, with suppporting roles from a young Lucille Ball, Eve Arden, Gail Patrick and Ann Miller. The movie is based on the play of the same name by Edna Ferber and George S. Kaufman but apart from the names of the main characters, has been changed almost beyond recognition.

'Stage Door' was nominated for four Academy Awards, without winning an Oscar, for Best Picture, Best Director, Best Screenplay, and Best Supporting Actress for Andrea Leeds.

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The movie tells the story of a group of young chorus girls and would-be actresses who live together in a New York City theatrical boarding house called The Footlights Club. All the girls are hoping to get their big break, and the film shows their successes and failures, hopes and fears, romances and entanglements as they interract with each other and with other members of New York's theatrical community.

The cast list is spectacular and features most of the top RKO female stars of the day in peak form, led by Katharine Hepburn and Ginger Rogers whose apparent personal animosity did not prevent them from playing off each other brilliantly. The excellent supporting cast features Constance Collier as the would-be mother figure for the younger actresses,and memorable appearances from the young Eve Arden and Gail Patrick as well as the first film appearance of Ann Miller, who was only fourteen at the time, having lied about her age to get the role. In addition there is a wonderful performance from Lucille Ball, in one of her best movie roles. The main male role is the lecherous but genial impresario played by Adolphe Menjou, who suits the role perfectly.

The story line concerns Terry Randall, played by Hepburn, and how the suicide of one of the young actresses, played by Andrea Lord, affects her and changes her outlook on life. Despite this dramatic and tragic backdrop the film is very funny indeed. The script is genuinely witty and is a seemingly never-ending and fast moving series of wisecracks, insults and put-downs between the girls.

With its brilliant cast playing well rounded, believable characters,, interesting plot and sparkling screenplay, 'Stage Door' is one of the best films made in the late 1930's. The direction by La Cava is excellent and he maintains a fast pace whils keepng the serious and amusing sides of the story in balance and maintaining a convincing, and not overly glamorised atmosphere. A thoroughly good film.

Main Cast

Katharine Hepburn ... Terry Randall
Ginger Rogers ... Jean Maitland
Adolphe Menjou ... Anthony Powell
Gail Patrick ... Linda Shaw
Constance Collier ... Catherine Luther
Andrea Leeds ... Kay Hamilton
Samuel S. Hinds ... Henry Sims
Lucille Ball ... Judy Canfield
Franklin Pangborn ... Harcourt, Powell's butler
William Corson ... Bill
Pierre Watkin ... Richard Carmichael
Grady Sutton ... 'Butch'
Frank Reicher ... Stage Director
Jack Carson ... Mr. Milbanks
Phyllis Kennedy ... Hattie
Eve Arden ... Eve
Ann Miller ... Annie
Margaret Early ... Mary Lou

Credits

Director ... Gregory La Cava
Producer ... Pandro S. Berman
Screenplay ... Morrie Ryskind, Anthony Veiller
Original Play ... Edna Ferber, George S. Kaufman
Music ... Roy Webb
Cinematography ... Robert De Grasse
Format ... B & W
Distribution Company ... RKO Radio Pictures
Release date ... October 8, 1937
Running time ... 92 minutes

Academy Awards

Four Unsuccessful Nominations:
Best Picture ... RKO Radio Pictures
Best Director ... Gregory La Cava
Best Supporting Actress ... Andrea Leeds Best Screenplay ... Morrie Ryskind, Anthony Veiller

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Actors and Actresses June Allyson Judith Anderson Dana Andrews Jean Arthur Fred Astaire Mary Astor Lauren Bacall Lucille Ball Ralph Bellamy Joan Bennett Ingrid Bergman Humphrey Bogart Ward Bond Ernest Borgnine Marlon Brando James Cagney Charlie Chaplin Montgomery Clift Claudette Colbert Gary Cooper Joan Crawford Tony Curtis Bebe Daniels Bette Davis Olivia de Havilland Marlene Dietrich Kirk Douglas Irene Dunne Douglas Fairbanks Jr. Errol Flynn Henry Fonda Joan Fontaine Clark Gable Greta Garbo Ava Gardner Judy Garland Greer Garson John Gilbert Paulette Goddard Betty Grable Cary Grant Sydney Greenstreet Jean Harlow Gabby Hayes Rita Hayworth Audrey Hepburn Katharine Hepburn William Holden Judy Holliday Bob Hope Leslie Howard John Huston Ruby Keeler Gene Kelly Grace Kelly Deborah Kerr Alan Ladd Veronica Lake Hedy Lamarr Burt Lancaster Charles Laughton Janet Leigh Vivien Leigh Jack Lemmon Joan Leslie Carole Lombard Myrna Loy Ida Lupino Fred MacMurray Karl Malden Fredric March James Mason Raymond Massey Joel McCrea Hattie McDaniel Ray Milland Ann Miller Thomas Mitchell Robert Mitchum Marilyn Monroe Paul Muni Paul Newman Maureen O'Hara Laurence Olivier Maureen O'Sullivan Gregory Peck Sidney Poitier Eleanor Powell Dick Powell William Powell Tyrone Power Claude Rains Edward G. Robinson Ginger Rogers Cesar Romero Jane Russell Rosalind Russell George Sanders Randolph Scott Norma Shearer Frank Sinatra Barbara Stanwyck James Stewart Elizabeth Taylor Gene Tierney Spencer Tracy John Wayne Johnny Weismuller Esther Williams Richard Widmark Fay Wray Jane Wyman Loretta Young


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