Spellbound (1945)


Spellbound
Ingrid Bergman and Gregory Peck

Alfred Hitchcock's 'Spellbound' is a mystery thriller made in 1945 starring Gregory Peck, Ingrid Bergman, Michael Chekhov and Leo G. Carroll. 'Spellbound' won the Academy Award for Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture, and Michael Chekhov was nominated for Best Actor in a Supporting Role . The film also received nominations for Best Cinematography, Black-and-White; Best Director; Best Effects, Special Effects; and Best Picture.

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'Spellbound' presents an intriguing and pleasing Rubiks Cube of a plot. Dr. Murchison, the head of Green Manors, a mental asylum in Vermont, is retiring to be replaced by Dr. Anthony Edwardes, (Gregory Peck) a famous psychiatrist.

Dr. Edwardes turns out to be an amnesiac, and, realizing he's not who he thinks he is, enlists Dr. Constance Peterson (Ingrid Bergman) to help discover his actual identity, as well as the fate of the person he's apparently impersonating. With 'Dr Edwardes' now using the name 'John Brown' they go on the run to try to solve the mystery of what happened to the real Dr. Edwardes. But fascinated by the novelty of psychoanalysis, 'Spellbound' spends a little too much time focusing on the subconscious and not quite enough time focusing on actual suspense. It is a movie which is memorable for its acting, design, and musical score but, unusually for Hitchcock, the suspense and mystery are lacklustre.

When the couple, who have by now fallen in love, unlock John Brown's repressed memories, the police are able to find Dr Edwardes's body and Brown, now using his real name, Ballantyne, is imprisoned for his murder. Dr. Petersen returns to work at the hospital but is able to work out who the real murderer is. There is a happy ending with the lovers reunited.

A savvy Hitchcock smartly (and with more than a little modest deference) enlisted surrealist artist Salvador Dali to design the film's famous dream sequences, envisioned by Peck while under hypnosis, and those haunting, hallucinatory visions of card games, eyes, and strange landscapes remain justly lauded as mini works of art in and of themselves. Equally pioneering was Miklós Rózsa's Oscar-winning score, the first to incorporate the electronic hum of the Theremin, whose eerie, wavering tone became a keystone of many genre films. Even if Ben Hecht's screenplay indulges in a little too much meandering psychobabble, 'Spellbound' did serve to introduce Hitchcock's increasingly literal interest in the subconscious.

Main Cast

Gregory Peck .... Dr. Anthony Edwardes / John Ballantine
Ingrid Bergman .... Dr. Constance Petersen
Leo G. Carroll .... Dr. Murchison
Michael Chekhov .... Dr. Alexander 'Alex' Brulov
Steven Geray .... Dr. Graff
John Emery .... Dr. Fleurot
Paul Harvey .... Dr. Hanish
Rhonda Fleming .... Mary Carmichael
Donald Curtis .... Harry
Norman Lloyd .... Mr. Garmes
Wallace Ford .... Stranger in Empire State Hotel Lobby
Bill Goodwin .... House detective of Empire State Hotel
Art Baker .... Det. Lt. Cooley
Regis Toomey .... Det. Sgt. Gillespie

Credits

Director ... Alfred Hitchcock
Producer ... David O. Selznick
Studio ... Selznick International Pictures, Vanguard Films, Inc.
Story by ... Francis Beeding from his novel, 'The House of Dr. Edwardes' Screenplay ... Ben Hecht
Format ... B & W
Initial Release ... 31 October, 1945
Music ... Miklós Rózsa
Cinematography ... George Barnes
Distributed by United Artists
Running time 111 min.

Academy Awards

1 Win:
Music(Music Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture) ... Miklós Rózsa
5 Unsuccessful Nominations:
Best Director ... Alfred Hitchcock
Best Picture ... Selznick International Pictures
Best Supporting Actor ... Michael Chekhov
Cinematography ... George Barnes
Special Effects: Photographic Effects ... Jack Cosgrove


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Actors and Actresses June Allyson Judith Anderson Dana Andrews Jean Arthur Fred Astaire Mary Astor Lauren Bacall Lucille Ball Ralph Bellamy Joan Bennett Ingrid Bergman Humphrey Bogart Ward Bond Ernest Borgnine Marlon Brando James Cagney Charlie Chaplin Montgomery Clift Claudette Colbert Gary Cooper Joan Crawford Tony Curtis Bebe Daniels Bette Davis Olivia de Havilland Marlene Dietrich Kirk Douglas Irene Dunne Douglas Fairbanks Jr. Errol Flynn Henry Fonda Joan Fontaine Clark Gable Greta Garbo Ava Gardner Judy Garland Greer Garson John Gilbert Paulette Goddard Betty Grable Cary Grant Sydney Greenstreet Jean Harlow Gabby Hayes Rita Hayworth Audrey Hepburn Katharine Hepburn William Holden Judy Holliday Bob Hope Leslie Howard John Huston Ruby Keeler Gene Kelly Grace Kelly Deborah Kerr Alan Ladd Veronica Lake Hedy Lamarr Burt Lancaster Charles Laughton Janet Leigh Vivien Leigh Jack Lemmon Joan Leslie Carole Lombard Myrna Loy Ida Lupino Fred MacMurray Karl Malden Fredric March James Mason Raymond Massey Joel McCrea Hattie McDaniel Ray Milland Ann Miller Thomas Mitchell Robert Mitchum Marilyn Monroe Paul Muni Paul Newman Laurence Olivier Maureen O'Sullivan Gregory Peck Sidney Poitier Eleanor Powell Dick Powell William Powell Tyrone Power Claude Rains Edward G. Robinson Ginger Rogers Cesar Romero Jane Russell Rosalind Russell George Sanders Randolph Scott Norma Shearer Frank Sinatra Barbara Stanwyck James Stewart Elizabeth Taylor Gene Tierney Spencer Tracy John Wayne Johnny Weismuller Esther Williams Richard Widmark Fay Wray Jane Wyman Loretta Young


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