All About Eve (1950)


all about eve
Ann Baxter, Bette Davis, Marilyn Monroe, George Sanders

'All About Eve' is a dramatic movie made in 1950, written and directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz, and starring Bette Davis, Anne Baxter, George Sanders, and Celeste Holm, with Hugh Marlowe, Gary Merrill and Thelma Ritter. It is a remarkable film, engrossing and entertaining, with a witty, biting script, full of quality performances and it is generally regarded as a cinematic classic, one of the best movies ever made.

Critical acclaim for the movie was overwhelming and it received an amazing fourteen Academy Award nominations, a record which stood until broken by the movie 'Titanic' 47 years later. It won six of its classes, including Best Picture and Best Director, as well as Best Supporting Actor (for George Sanders), and Best Screenplay awards (for Mankiewicz). The two nominations for Best Actress for both Bette Davis and Anne Baxter, and the two for Best Supporting Actress for Celeste Holm and Thelma Ritter gave the movie the record for most female nominations for the same film.

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In 1997 it was selected at number 16 in the American Film Institute's list of 100 Best Movies, slipping to number 28 in the 2007 selection. It was amongst the first movies to be selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry.

The movie is a realistic account of backstage life in the New York Theater. Bette Davis's acing in the role of aging Broadway star, Margo Channing, is compelling; a brilliant and riveting characterisation round which the whole movie revolves. She comes to realise that Eve Harrington (Anne Baxter), whom she has taken under her wing, is coldly ambitious and duplicitous. Eve achieves her goal of Broadway stardom, but leaves a web of betrayal, cold-hearted deceitfulness and unhappiness behind her.

Main Cast

Bette Davis ... Margo Channing
Anne Baxter ... Eve Harrington
George Sanders ... Addison DeWitt
Celeste Holm ... Karen Richards
Gary Merrill ... Bill Simpson
Hugh Marlowe ... Lloyd Richards
Gregory Ratoff ... Max Fabian
Barbara Bates ... Phoebe
Marilyn Monroe ... Miss Caswell
Thelma Ritter ... Birdie

Credits

Director ... Joseph L. Mankiewicz
Producer ... Darryl F. Zanuck
Production Company ... 20th Century-Fox Film Corp.
Story by ... Based on the short story "The Wisdom of Eve" by Mary Orr
Screenplay ... Joseph L. Mankiewicz
Cinematography ... Milton Krasner
Format ... B & W
Initial Release ... 13 October, 1950
Running Time ... 138 minutes

Academy Awards

6 Wins:
Best Picture ... 20th Century-Fox
Best Director ... Joseph L. Mankiewicz
Best Supporting Actor ... George Sanders
Writing (Screenplay) ... Joseph L. Mankiewicz
Costume Design ... Edith Head, Charles LeMaire
Sound Recording ... 20th Century-Fox Sound Dept., Thomas T. Moulton, Director
8 Unsuccessful Nominations:
Best Actress ... Anne Baxter
Best Actress ... Bette Davis
Best Supporting Actress ... Celeste Holm
Best Supporting Actress ... Thelma Ritter
Art Direction/Set Direction ... Lyle Wheeler, George W. Davis/Thomas Little, Walter M. Scott
Cinematography ... Milton Krasner
Film Editing ... Barbara McLean
Music (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture) ... Alfred Newman


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