Sunset Boulevard (1950)


sunset boulevard
Gloria Swanson as Norma Desmond

'Sunset Boulevard' is a classic American film-noir made in 1950, directed and co-written by Billy Wilder and starring Gloria Swanson and William Holden.

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The movie was critically acclaimed on release and is generally and consistently accepted as one of the masterpieces of American cinema. It was nominated for eleven Academy Awards and won three, for Best Art Direction, Best Music and Best Writing. In the American Film Institute's list of the 100 best American films of the 20th century 'Sunset Boulevard' is consistently highly placed, currently number 16, and in 1989 it was included in the first group of films selected for preservation in the National Film Registry by the U.S. Library of Congress.

The movie is set in the Hollywood of the 1950's where an unemployed screenwriter, Joe Gillis (William Holden) is in financial difficulties. After eluding his creditors in his car he has a flat tire and pulls into the driveway of a ramshackle mansion belonging to former silent-movie star Norma Desmond (Gloria Swanson) on a stretch of Sunset Boulevard. She hires him to rewrite her screenplay 'Salome' but her jealousy and insanity ultimately cost him his life.

The film reaches a superbly ghoulish climax when the police crawl over the murder scene, reminding the demented Norma of her glory days and she vamps up to the camera declaring that she is "Ready for my close up, Mr. De Mille."

Main Cast

William Holden ... Joe Gillis
Gloria Swanson ... Norma Desmond
Erich von Stroheim ... Max von Mayerling
Nancy Olson ... Betty Schaefer
Fred Clark ... Sheldrake
Lloyd Gough ... Marino
Jack Webb ... Artie Green
Franklyn Farnum ... Undertaker
Larry J. Blake ... Finance man #1
Charles Dayton ... Finance man #2
Cecil B. DeMille ... Himself
Hedda Hopper ... Herself
Buster Keaton ... Himself
Anna Q. Nilsson ... Herself
H. B. Warner ... Himself
Ray Evans ... Himself
Jay Livingston ... Himself

Credits

Director ... Billy Wilder
Producer ... Charles Brackett
Story and Screenplay ... Charles Brackett, Billy Wilder, D. M. Marshman Jr.
Cinematography ... John Seitz
Music ... Franz Waxman
Running Time ... 110 mins
Released ... 4 August, 1950
Production Company ... Paramount Pictures Corp.

Academy Awards

3 Wins:
Art Direction/Set Direction ... Hans Dreier, John Meehan/Sam Comer, Ray Moyer
Music(Music Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture) ... Franz Waxman
Writing(Story and Screenplay) ... Charles Brackett, Billy Wilder, D. M. Marshman Jr.
8 Unsuccessful Nominations:
Best Picture ... Paramount
Best Director ... Billy Wilder
Best Actor ... William Holden
Best Actress ... Gloria Swanson
Best Supporting Actor ... Erich von Stroheim
Best Supporting Actress ... Nancy Olson
Cinematography ... John F. Seitz
Best Film Editing ... Arthur Schmidt, Doane Harrison


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Actors and Actresses June Allyson Judith Anderson Dana Andrews Jean Arthur Fred Astaire Mary Astor Lauren Bacall Lucille Ball Ralph Bellamy Joan Bennett Ingrid Bergman Humphrey Bogart Ward Bond Ernest Borgnine Marlon Brando Walter Brennan James Cagney Charlie Chaplin Montgomery Clift Claudette Colbert Gary Cooper Joan Crawford Tony Curtis Bebe Daniels Bette Davis Olivia de Havilland Marlene Dietrich Kirk Douglas Irene Dunne Douglas Fairbanks Jr. Errol Flynn Henry Fonda Joan Fontaine Clark Gable Greta Garbo Ava Gardner Judy Garland Greer Garson John Gilbert Paulette Goddard Betty Grable Cary Grant Sydney Greenstreet Jean Harlow Gabby Hayes Rita Hayworth Audrey Hepburn Katharine Hepburn William Holden Judy Holliday Bob Hope Leslie Howard John Huston Ruby Keeler Gene Kelly Grace Kelly Deborah Kerr Alan Ladd Veronica Lake Hedy Lamarr Burt Lancaster Charles Laughton Janet Leigh Vivien Leigh Jack Lemmon Joan Leslie Carole Lombard Myrna Loy Ida Lupino Fred MacMurray Karl Malden Fredric March James Mason Raymond Massey Joel McCrea Hattie McDaniel Ray Milland Ann Miller Thomas Mitchell Robert Mitchum Marilyn Monroe Paul Muni Paul Newman Maureen O'Hara Laurence Olivier Maureen O'Sullivan Gregory Peck Sidney Poitier Eleanor Powell Dick Powell William Powell Tyrone Power Claude Rains Edward G. Robinson Ginger Rogers Cesar Romero Mickey Rooney Jane Russell Rosalind Russell George Sanders Randolph Scott Norma Shearer Frank Sinatra Barbara Stanwyck James Stewart Elizabeth Taylor Gene Tierney Spencer Tracy John Wayne Johnny Weismuller Esther Williams Richard Widmark Fay Wray Jane Wyman Loretta Young


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